Semen allergy

Sperm allergy complicates metters for couples who wish to conceive, since this usually can't happen through unprotected intercourse. The allergy does not affect the woman's fertility. If your sensitivity to semen is severe, you may still be able to get pregnant through artificial insemination using sperm washed free of semen proteins to prevent a reaction, or through in vitro fertilization.

Symptoms

• Redness
• Burning and swelling where the semen has contacted the skin (usually in the outer genital area).
• Hives
• Itching
• Difficulty breathing.

For some women, the symptoms are localised, but for others, they can affect their whole body. If you experience these signs and symptoms, see your doctor. He or she can help you determine whether you have a semen allergy. Allergy testing may be necessary.

Causes

Seminal plasma hypersensitivity is caused by a reaction to the proteins found in a mans sperm. It may be discovered the first time a woman has sex, but sometimes it happens after a woman has had other sexual partners with no allergic reaction. Also it may occur with one partner but not another, or may happen suddenly with a lifelong partner.

References

http://www.issm.info/education-for-all/sexual-health-qa/what-is-sperm-allergy

http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/infertility/expert-answers/semen-allergy/faq-20058370